In ESA history, who embodies the first female leadership?

• A. Margaret Kim
• B. Jane Foster
• C. Carol Williams
• D. Edith Patch

Answer: (D)

The idea being tested is recognizing a landmark moment of inclusion in a scientific society—the first time a woman led the organization. Edith Patch stands out because she was the first woman to serve as president of the Entomological Society of America, marking a historic break in gender barriers within the field. She was a prominent entomologist whose work and leadership helped advance both the study of insects and the role of women in science. While the other names aren’t tied to this inaugural leadership milestone in ESA history, Edith Patch is remembered for this foundational step that opened doors for future female leaders in entomology.